SnapPhonics

captain

KAP-tuhn/ˈkæp.tən/noun
  1. nounA person who leads a ship or boat.

  2. nounA military officer with a particular rank in the army.

  3. nounA person chosen to lead a sports team and speak for them.

  4. nounA chief or leader of a group.

  5. verbTo be in charge of a ship, aircraft or team.

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Syllables

captain

2 syllables

Letters

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

c

Phonics Rule: Hard C

C makes the /k/ sound before A, O, U, or a consonant, like in 'cat' and 'cup'.

The letter C makes the hard /k/ sound when followed by A, O, U, or a consonant. This is the default C sound. Examples: cat, cup, coat, cold, crab, class.

Tip

C says K before A, O, U — cat, cup, coat!

Examples

a

Phonics Rule: Short A

The letter A makes a short sound, like in 'cat' and 'bat'.

When the letter A appears in a closed syllable (a syllable that ends with a consonant), it usually makes the short A sound /æ/. This is one of the first vowel sounds students learn.

Tip

A says /æ/ like a cat that sat on a mat.

Examples

pt

Phonics Rule: PT End Blend

PT at the end of a syllable blends /p/ and /t/ together, like in 'kept' and 'slept'.

PT is an end blend — both sounds are heard. The lips pop for /p/, then the tongue taps /t/.

Tip

PT blends at the end — kept, slept, crept!

Examples

ai

Phonics Rule: AI Vowel Team

When A and I are together, they say long A, like in 'rain' and 'train'.

The vowel team 'ai' makes the long A sound /eɪ/. It usually appears in the middle of a word. At the end of a word, the same sound is usually spelled 'ay'.

Tip

AI in the middle says long A — rain on the train!

Examples

n

Phonics Rule: Letter N

The letter N makes the /n/ sound, like in 'net', 'nap', and 'nut'. The tongue tip touches behind the upper teeth.

N is a voiced alveolar nasal — the tongue tip touches the ridge behind the upper teeth while voice hums through the nose. It is one of the most common consonants in English.

Tip

N hums through the nose — say /n/ and feel the buzz!

Examples

What is SnapPhonics?

A phonics reference for teachers, parents and learners. Every English word, broken into the sounds that make it — with audio, syllables, and the rule behind each spelling.

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