SnapPhonics

childhood

PronouncedCHEYEL-dhuud

/ˈtʃaɪl.ˌdhʊd/noun
  1. nounThe time when you are a young person, before you become a teenager.

  2. nounThe condition or state of being a young person rather than a grown-up.

  3. nounThe beginning stage of how something develops or grows.

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Syllables

childhood

2 syllables

Letters

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

ch

Phonics Rule: CH Digraph

Sound“ch”·/tʃ/

C and H together make a new sound: “ch”, like in 'chop' and 'much'.

When C and H are together, they don't say /k/ + /h/. They make a completely new sound: “ch”. This is called a digraph — two letters making one sound.

Tip

CH — choo choo goes the train!

Examples

Sound“eye”·/aɪ/

When I is the last letter of a syllable, the syllable is open and the I says its name “eye” — like in 'hi' and 'fi-nal'.

This is the open-syllable pattern: a syllable that ends in a vowel leaves it 'open', so it says its long name. Here, a lone I at the end of a syllable says “eye” (hi, si-lent). The I also says its long name before two consonants in the 'ind' and 'ild' families (find, kind, child, mild). The long I sound is also spelled other ways, each its own rule — silent E (bike) or igh (night) — but those are not open syllables.

Tip

Long I says its name — I!

Examples

l

Phonics Rule: Letter L

Sound“l”·/l/

The letter L makes the /l/ sound, like in 'lamp', 'leg', and 'lip'. The tongue tip touches behind the upper teeth.

L is a voiced lateral approximant — the tongue tip touches the ridge behind the upper teeth while air flows around the sides. Double L (ll) makes the same /l/ sound.

Tip

L is for lamp — light it up with /l/!

Examples

d

Phonics Rule: Letter D

Sound“d”·/d/

The letter D makes the /d/ sound, like in 'dog', 'day', and 'dig'. The tongue tip touches behind the upper teeth.

D is a voiced alveolar stop. The tongue tip touches the ridge just behind the upper front teeth, then releases with voice. It reliably makes the /d/ sound in almost all positions.

Tip

D is for dog — and dog starts with /d/!

Examples

h

Phonics Rule: Letter H

Sound“h”·/h/

The letter H makes the /h/ sound, like in 'hat', 'hop', and 'hen'. It is a soft breath of air.

H is a voiceless glottal fricative — just a puff of air with no friction. It always appears before a vowel and is sometimes silent (as in 'hour' or 'honest').

Tip

H is a puff of air — breathe out and say /h/!

Examples

oo

Phonics Rule: OO (Short Sound)

Sound“oo (as in book)”·/ʊ/

OO sometimes makes a shorter sound, like in 'book' and 'good'.

The vowel team OO has two sounds. This is the shorter one, heard in 'book', 'look' and 'good' — not the long one in 'moon' and 'food'. Words with short OO need to be learned individually.

Tip

Look in a book — short OO!

Examples

d

Phonics Rule: Letter D

Sound“d”·/d/

The letter D makes the /d/ sound, like in 'dog', 'day', and 'dig'. The tongue tip touches behind the upper teeth.

D is a voiced alveolar stop. The tongue tip touches the ridge just behind the upper front teeth, then releases with voice. It reliably makes the /d/ sound in almost all positions.

Tip

D is for dog — and dog starts with /d/!

Examples

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