SnapPhonics

crescendo

krih-SHEHN-doh/krɪ.ˈʃɛn.doʊ/noun
  1. nounA gradual increase in something, building up to an exciting high point.

  2. nounAn instruction to play music gradually louder, shown by a symbol that looks like this: <.

  3. verbTo gradually become stronger or louder.

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Syllables

crescendo

3 syllables

Letters

Phonics breakdown

cr

Phonics Rule: CR Blend

C and R blend together — you hear both sounds! Like in 'cry' and 'cross'.

The blend CR combines /k/ and /r/ spoken quickly together.

Examples

e

Phonics Rule: Short E

The letter E makes a short sound, like in 'bed' and 'red'.

When the letter E appears in a closed syllable, it usually makes the short E sound /ɛ/. This is often confused with short I by new readers.

Tip

E says /ɛ/ like an egg on your head.

Examples

sc

Phonics Rule: SC says /sh/

In a few words, SC before E or I says /sh/, like in 'conscience' and 'conscious'.

In some words, the SC before E or I blends into the /sh/ sound: conscience, conscious, luscious, fascist, crescendo. This is different from SC saying /s/ (scene) or /sk/ (scan).

Tip

SC can whisper /sh/ — conscious and luscious!

Examples

e

Phonics Rule: Short E

The letter E makes a short sound, like in 'bed' and 'red'.

When the letter E appears in a closed syllable, it usually makes the short E sound /ɛ/. This is often confused with short I by new readers.

Tip

E says /ɛ/ like an egg on your head.

Examples

nd

Phonics Rule: ND End Blend

ND at the end of a syllable blends /n/ and /d/ together, like in 'hand', 'sand', and 'send'.

ND is a common end blend (coda blend). The nasal /n/ and voiced stop /d/ are both heard. It appears very frequently in English words.

Tip

ND ends with a d-d-d — hand, sand, send!

Examples

o

Phonics Rule: Open Syllable O (Long O)

When O is the last letter of a syllable, the syllable is open and the O says its name /oʊ/ — like in 'go' and 'no'.

This is the open-syllable pattern: a syllable that ends in a vowel leaves it 'open', so it says its long name. Here, a lone O at the end of a syllable says /oʊ/ (go, no, so, o-pen). The O also says its long name in the 'old' and 'ost' families (cold, most). The long O sound is also spelled other ways, each its own rule — silent E (home) or vowel teams (oa in boat, ow in snow) — but those are not open syllables.

Tip

Long O says its name — O!

Examples

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