SnapPhonics

extract

EHK-strakt/ˈɛk.ˌstrækt/noun
  1. verbTo pull something out or remove it from a fixed place.

  2. nounA short piece taken from a book, film, or piece of music.

  3. nounA strong liquid or powder made by removing the most important parts from a plant or fruit.

  4. verbTo choose and copy out certain parts from a whole piece of writing.

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Syllables

extract

2 syllables

Letters

Phonics breakdown

e

Phonics Rule: Short E

The letter E makes a short sound, like in 'bed' and 'red'.

When the letter E appears in a closed syllable, it usually makes the short E sound /ɛ/. This is often confused with short I by new readers.

Tip

E says /ɛ/ like an egg on your head.

Examples

x

Phonics Rule: Letter X

The letter X usually makes the /ks/ sound, like in 'fox', 'box', and 'mix'.

X is unusual — it represents two sounds blended together: /k/ + /s/ = /ks/. At the start of a word it sometimes makes a /z/ sound (xylophone). At the end of words it reliably says /ks/.

Tip

X says /ks/ — like a fox in a box!

Examples

tr

Phonics Rule: TR Blend

T and R blend together — you hear both sounds! Like in 'tree' and 'try'.

The blend TR combines /t/ and /r/ spoken quickly together.

Examples

a

Phonics Rule: Short A

The letter A makes a short sound, like in 'cat' and 'bat'.

When the letter A appears in a closed syllable (a syllable that ends with a consonant), it usually makes the short A sound /æ/. This is one of the first vowel sounds students learn.

Tip

A says /æ/ like a cat that sat on a mat.

Examples

ct

Phonics Rule: CT End Blend

CT at the end of a syllable blends /k/ and /t/ together, like in 'act' and 'fact'.

CT is an end blend — both sounds are heard. The back of the tongue makes /k/, then the tip taps /t/.

Tip

CT blends at the end — act, fact, insect!

Examples

What is SnapPhonics?

A phonics reference for teachers, parents and learners. Every English word, broken into the sounds that make it — with audio, syllables, and the rule behind each spelling.

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