SnapPhonics

farming

FAR-mihng/ˈfɑr.mɪŋ/noun
  1. nounGrowing crops and raising animals on land for food.

  2. adjectiveRelated to growing crops and raising animals.

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Syllables

farming

2 syllables

Letters

Base word

farm

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

f

Phonics Rule: Letter F

The letter F makes the /f/ sound, like in 'fish', 'fun', and 'fox'. The upper teeth touch the lower lip.

F is a voiceless labiodental fricative — the upper front teeth rest on the lower lip while air flows through to make the /f/ sound. It is very consistent.

Tip

F is for fish — and fish starts with /f/!

Examples

ar

Phonics Rule: R-Controlled AR

When R comes after A, it changes the sound to /ɑːr/, like in 'car' and 'star'.

When A is followed by R, the R 'bosses' the vowel and changes its sound. Instead of short A or long A, you hear /ɑːr/. R-controlled vowels are sometimes called 'Bossy R'.

Tip

Bossy R takes the car to the farm!

Examples

m

Phonics Rule: Letter M

The letter M makes the /m/ sound, like in 'map', 'mud', and 'mop'. Both lips press together with voice through the nose.

M is a voiced bilabial nasal — both lips press together while the voice hums through the nose. Double M (mm) makes the same /m/ sound.

Tip

M hums like mmm — press your lips and hum!

Examples

ing

Phonics Rule: Suffix -ING

Adding -ING to a verb shows something is happening right now, like 'running' and 'playing'.

The suffix -ing is added to verbs to show an ongoing action (present participle). Sometimes the base word changes: drop silent E ('make' → 'making'), double final consonant ('run' → 'running').

Examples

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