SnapPhonics

firm

FERM/ˈfɜːrm/adjective
  1. nounA business company or organization.

  2. adjectiveHard and solid, not soft or easy to bend.

  3. adjectiveStrong and steady, not moving or changing.

  4. adjectiveCertain and not likely to change your mind.

  5. verbTo make something solid or steady.

  6. verbTo become more solid or stable.

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Syllables

firm

1 syllable

Letters

Word forms:

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

f

Phonics Rule: Letter F

The letter F makes the /f/ sound, like in 'fish', 'fun', and 'fox'. The upper teeth touch the lower lip.

F is a voiceless labiodental fricative — the upper front teeth rest on the lower lip while air flows through to make the /f/ sound. It is very consistent.

Tip

F is for fish — and fish starts with /f/!

Examples

ir

Phonics Rule: R-Controlled IR

When R comes after I, it makes the /ɜːr/ sound, like in 'bird' and 'first'.

IR makes the same /ɜːr/ sound as ER and UR. There's no difference in pronunciation — only in spelling.

Tip

The bird in a shirt says /ɜːr/!

Examples

m

Phonics Rule: Letter M

The letter M makes the /m/ sound, like in 'map', 'mud', and 'mop'. Both lips press together with voice through the nose.

M is a voiced bilabial nasal — both lips press together while the voice hums through the nose. Double M (mm) makes the same /m/ sound.

Tip

M hums like mmm — press your lips and hum!

Examples

What is SnapPhonics?

A phonics reference for teachers, parents and learners. Every English word, broken into the sounds that make it — with audio, syllables, and the rule behind each spelling.

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