SnapPhonics

first

FERST/ˈfɜːrst/adjective
  1. adjectiveComing before all the others in order or time.

  2. adverbBefore anything else happens or is done.

  3. adverbHappening or being done for the very first time.

  4. nounThe person or thing that comes before all others.

  5. nounThe lowest gear in a car that you use when starting to move.

  6. nounSomething that has never been done or happened before.

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Syllables

first

1 syllable

Letters

Word forms:

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

f

Phonics Rule: Letter F

The letter F makes the /f/ sound, like in 'fish', 'fun', and 'fox'. The upper teeth touch the lower lip.

F is a voiceless labiodental fricative — the upper front teeth rest on the lower lip while air flows through to make the /f/ sound. It is very consistent.

Tip

F is for fish — and fish starts with /f/!

Examples

ir

Phonics Rule: R-Controlled IR

When R comes after I, it makes the /ɜːr/ sound, like in 'bird' and 'first'.

IR makes the same /ɜːr/ sound as ER and UR. There's no difference in pronunciation — only in spelling.

Tip

The bird in a shirt says /ɜːr/!

Examples

st

Phonics Rule: ST Blend

S and T blend together — you hear both sounds! Like in 'stop' and 'fast'.

The blend ST combines /s/ and /t/ spoken quickly together. It can appear at the beginning or end of a word.

Examples

What is SnapPhonics?

A phonics reference for teachers, parents and learners. Every English word, broken into the sounds that make it — with audio, syllables, and the rule behind each spelling.

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