gnu
nounA large African animal with curved horns and a long tail.
Phonics breakdown
Phonics Rule: Silent G in GN
In GN, the G is silent! You only say /n/, like in 'gnat' and 'sign'.
When G comes before N at the beginning of a word, or when GN appears at the end, the G is silent.
Tip
G hides from N — you can't hear the gnat!
Examples
Phonics Rule: Open Syllable U — /uː/ (Long U)
In an open syllable, when U follows L, R, S, or J it says 'oo' instead of 'yoo' — like in 'su-per' and 'tru-ly'.
Same open-syllable pattern as the companion Open Syllable U (/juː/) rule, but when the lone U follows L, R, S, or J it drops the Y-glide and says pure /uː/ (su-per, ru-by, tru-ly). Same letter, different sound depending on what comes before it.
Tip
After L, R, S, J — U says oo, not yoo!
Examples
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A phonics reference for teachers, parents and learners. Every English word, broken into the sounds that make it — with audio, syllables, and the rule behind each spelling.
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