SnapPhonics

helpful

HEHL-pfuhl/ˈhɛl.pfəl/adjective

Good at making things easier for other people.

My sister is very helpful when I clean my room.

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Syllables

helpful

2 syllables

Letters

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

h

Phonics Rule: Letter H

The letter H makes the /h/ sound, like in 'hat', 'hop', and 'hen'. It is a soft breath of air.

H is a voiceless glottal fricative — just a puff of air with no friction. It always appears before a vowel and is sometimes silent (as in 'hour' or 'honest').

Tip

H is a puff of air — breathe out and say /h/!

Examples

e

Phonics Rule: Short E

The letter E makes a short sound, like in 'bed' and 'red'.

When the letter E appears in a closed syllable, it usually makes the short E sound /ɛ/. This is often confused with short I by new readers.

Tip

E says /ɛ/ like an egg on your head.

Examples

lp

Phonics Rule: LP End Blend

LP at the end of a syllable blends /l/ and /p/ together, like in 'help' and 'gulp'.

LP is an end blend — you hear both the /l/ and the /p/. The tongue makes /l/, then the lips pop for /p/.

Tip

LP blends at the end — help, gulp, yelp!

Examples

ful

Phonics Rule: Suffix -FUL

Adding -FUL means 'full of', like 'helpful' (full of help) and 'beautiful'.

The suffix -ful means 'full of' or 'having the quality of'. Note: the suffix is spelled with one L (-ful), not two (-full).

Tip

FUL means full of — helpful is full of help!

Examples

What is SnapPhonics?

A phonics reference for teachers, parents and learners. Every English word, broken into the sounds that make it — with audio, syllables, and the rule behind each spelling.

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