judge
nounA person who decides cases in a court of law.
verbTo form an opinion about someone or something.
nounA person who decides who wins in a contest or sport.
verbTo decide whether something is good or bad.
nounA person who makes decisions about something that is being questioned.
verbTo think or believe something to be true.
Phonics breakdown
Phonics Rule: Letter J
The letter J makes the /dʒ/ sound, like in 'jump', 'jar', and 'jet'.
J always makes the /dʒ/ sound (like the G in 'gem'). It is a voiced affricate — the tongue briefly stops the airflow then releases with friction.
Tip
J is for jump — feel the /dʒ/ when you jump!
Examples
Phonics Rule: Short U
The letter U makes a short sound, like in 'cup' and 'bus'.
When the letter U appears in a closed syllable, it usually makes the short U sound /ʌ/. This sounds like 'uh'.
Tip
U says /ʌ/ like 'uh-oh, what's up?'
Examples
Phonics Rule: DGE Trigraph
DGE makes the /dʒ/ sound (like J) after a short vowel, like in 'bridge' and 'judge'.
DGE appears after a short vowel. It makes the /dʒ/ sound. This is similar to how TCH works — it's the 'short vowel version' of the /dʒ/ ending.
Tip
Short vowel + /dʒ/? Use DGE — bridge to the fridge!
Examples
What is SnapPhonics?
A phonics reference for teachers, parents and learners. Every English word, broken into the sounds that make it — with audio, syllables, and the rule behind each spelling.
Save words to study lists, build flashcard decks, and scan your own worksheets and books.