SnapPhonics

roughest

RUH-fuhst/ˈrʌ.fəst/adjective
  1. adjectiveMost uneven and not smooth to touch.

  2. adjectiveMost violent or done without care or gentleness.

  3. adjectiveMost difficult or hard to deal with.

  4. adjectiveMost stormy or turbulent.

  5. adjectiveMost loud and harsh to listen to.

  6. adjectiveMost crude and not refined or polished.

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Syllables

roughest

2 syllables

Letters

Base word

rough

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

r

Phonics Rule: Letter R

The letter R makes the /r/ sound, like in 'run', 'red', and 'rope'. The tongue curls back slightly.

R is a voiced approximant. The tongue curls back or bunches up without touching the roof of the mouth. When R follows a vowel it changes that vowel's sound (r-controlled vowels).

Tip

R is for run — /r/ with a curl of the tongue!

Examples

ough

Phonics Rule: OUGH Pattern

OUGH can make many different sounds — it must be learned word by word.

OUGH is one of the most irregular patterns in English. There is no rule that predicts which sound a given OUGH word uses, so the rule card shows each variant alongside an example word you can tap to hear. Each word must be memorized.

Tip

OUGH is tricky — listen to each variant and learn the words individually.

Examples

est

Phonics Rule: Suffix -EST

Adding -EST means 'the most', like 'biggest' and 'fastest'.

The suffix -est makes a superlative — it means 'the most' of something. 'Big' → 'biggest' means the most big of all.

Examples

What is SnapPhonics?

A phonics reference for teachers, parents and learners. Every English word, broken into the sounds that make it — with audio, syllables, and the rule behind each spelling.

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