SnapPhonics

starting

PronouncedSTAR-tihng

/ˈstɑr.tɪŋ/verb
  1. verbBeginning to do something.

  2. verbMaking a machine or vehicle begin to work.

  3. verbMoving suddenly and quickly because you are surprised or scared.

  4. nounThe place or time when something begins.

  5. nounA sudden jump or movement of your body.

  6. nounPlaying in a sports game or race from the beginning.

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Syllables

starting

2 syllables

Letters

Base word

start

Phonics breakdown

st

Phonics Rule: ST Blend

Sound“st”·/st/

S and T blend together — you hear both sounds! Like in 'stop' and 'fast'.

The blend ST combines /s/ and /t/ spoken quickly together. It can appear at the beginning or end of a word.

Examples

ar

Phonics Rule: R-Controlled AR

Sound“ar”·/ɑːr/

When R comes after A, it changes the sound to “ar”, like in 'car' and 'star'.

When A is followed by R, the R 'bosses' the vowel and changes its sound. Instead of short A or long A, you hear “ar”. R-controlled vowels are sometimes called 'Bossy R'.

Tip

Bossy R takes the car to the farm!

Examples

t

Phonics Rule: Letter T

Sound“t”·/t/

The letter T makes the /t/ sound, like in 'top', 'tap', and 'ten'. The tongue tip taps behind the upper teeth.

T is a voiceless alveolar stop. The tongue tip touches the ridge behind the upper teeth and releases with a puff of air. Double T (tt) makes the same /t/ sound.

Tip

T taps — touch your tongue to make /t/!

Examples

ing

Phonics Rule: Suffix -ING

Sound“ing”·/ɪŋ/

Adding -ING to a verb shows something is happening right now, like 'running' and 'playing'.

The suffix -ing is added to verbs to show an ongoing action (present participle). Sometimes the base word changes: drop silent E ('make' → 'making'), double final consonant ('run' → 'running').

Examples

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