SnapPhonics

pennies

PEH-neez/ˈpɛ.niːz/noun
  1. nounSmall coins used as money in the United States, worth one cent each.

  2. nounSmall coins used as money in the United Kingdom, worth one hundredth of a pound each.

  3. nounA very small amount of money.

  4. nounSmall copper or brass coins of low value used in various countries.

Save to your word list — create a free account

Syllables

pennies

2 syllables

Letters

Base word

penny

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

p

Phonics Rule: Letter P

The letter P makes the /p/ sound, like in 'pan', 'pig', and 'pot'. Both lips press together then pop open.

P is a voiceless bilabial stop — both lips press together and release with a puff of air but no voice. It pairs with B (which is the voiced version of the same mouth position).

Tip

P pops open — press your lips and let it POP!

Examples

e

Phonics Rule: Short E

The letter E makes a short sound, like in 'bed' and 'red'.

When the letter E appears in a closed syllable, it usually makes the short E sound /ɛ/. This is often confused with short I by new readers.

Tip

E says /ɛ/ like an egg on your head.

Examples

nn

Phonics Rule: Double Consonant

Two of the same consonant together make just one sound, like the LL in 'ball' or TT in 'butter'.

When two identical consonants appear together, they make just one consonant sound, and the doubling signals a short vowel before it. A common case is the FLOSS rule: a one-syllable word with a short vowel doubles a final f, l, s, or z (off, ball, miss, buzz). Examples: ball, butter, happy, mitten, egg, off.

Tip

Double consonants make one sound — ball, butter, egg!

Examples

i

Phonics Rule: Open Syllable E (Long E)

When E is the last letter of a syllable, the syllable is open and the E says its name /iː/ — like in 'he' and 'me'.

This is the open-syllable pattern: a syllable that ends in a vowel leaves it 'open', so it says its long name. Here, a lone E at the end of a syllable says /iː/ (he, me, we, be). The long E sound is also spelled other ways, each its own rule — vowel teams (ee in tree, ea in read) — but those are not open syllables.

Tip

Long E says its name — E!

Examples

es

Phonics Rule: Suffix -ES

The suffix -ES is added to words ending in S, X, Z, CH, or SH to make them plural or third-person singular.

When a word ends in a hissing or buzzing sound (s, x, z, ch, sh), adding just -S would be hard to say. So -ES is added instead and pronounced /ɪz/ — it adds a syllable. For example: box → boxes, wish → wishes, buzz → buzzes.

Tip

-ES adds a whole extra syllable — box-es, wish-es!

Examples

What is SnapPhonics?

A phonics reference for teachers, parents and learners. Every English word, broken into the sounds that make it — with audio, syllables, and the rule behind each spelling.

Save words to study lists, build flashcard decks, and scan your own worksheets and books.