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-Sz

Plural -S (/z/ sound)

After a buzzing sound or a vowel, the plural ending says /z/ — like 'dogs' and 'shoes'.

How this rule works

Put a finger on your throat and say 'zzzz' — you feel a buzz. When the word ends in a buzzing (voiced) sound or a vowel, the plural ending buzzes too and says /z/. This happens whether the word is spelled -s (dogs) or -es (shoes, trees), because in shoes the e is silent and only the s is sounded. Most people never notice they are doing this.

Examples

dogsbirdsshoestreesnames

Words that use this rule

461 words in the SnapPhonics dictionary use this rule. Tap any word to see how it breaks into sounds. Showing the first 200 alphabetically.

abcsabsabsorbsaccompaniesaddsadventuresaestheticsaimsaliensalwaysambersambitiousamerica'sandrogensanglesanimalsannalsaperturesapparatusappearsapplesarabesquesarchitecturesareasarmsartisansbackwardsbalconiesbarsbathsbeamsbeansbecomesbedsbee'sbeehive'sbeginnersbeginsbeingsbendsbirdsblendsblossomsblueberriesbluesbodiesbog'sbonusboy'sboysbringsbuildingsbulbsbunsburgersbusbutterfliesbuyscactuscake'scallscanscapturescarriescelsiuscensuscenterschannelscharacterschemicalschimneyschina'schinaschoruscitizensclamsclothescloudscluescoin'scolorscombinescomescommonerscompaniesconceptionsconnectionsconscientiousconsciousconsolescontainscontoursconventionsconveyscook'scorioliscountriescountry'scourageouscrab'screaturescrewscrownscrumbscucumberscuriousdahliasdan'sdangerousdaysdecadesdeliciousdesignsdetailsdialoguesdimensionsdinosaursdishesdoesdogsdollsdoorsdownstairsdrawsdrivesdumplingseggselectionself'semailsembodiesemotionsemperorsendeavorsendsenormousentitiesentrieserrorsexemplifiesexpressionsexudeseyesfailsfamiliesfamily'sfamousfather'sfathersfeaturesfeelingsfeelsfigure'sfiguresflavorsflippersfloorsflowersfocusfoldsfolklore'sfoodsformsfriendsfriesfunctionsfury'sgalaxiesgamesgasgemsgenerationsgenerousgenesisgeniusgersgirl'sgirlsgivesglovesglowsgoesgoodsgrace'sgramsgrandfathersgraphicsgravitasgretel'sgroceriesgrowshandsharc'share'shashe'sheadshere'shersheterogeneous

Exceptions

Three plural sounds: /s/ after quiet sounds, /z/ after buzzing sounds, /ɪz/ after s, z, sh, ch, x.

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