SnapPhonics

secretaries

SEHK-ruh-teh-reez/ˈsɛk.rə.ˌtɛ.riːz/noun
  1. nounMore than one person who keeps records, takes notes and handles general clerical work.

  2. nounMore than one person who heads a department of government.

  3. nounMore than one person who holds a managerial or leading position in a political party, trade union or international organization.

  4. nounMore than one type of desk with a fold-down writing surface and storage space.

  5. nounMore than one secretary bird, a tall bird that hunts on the ground in Africa.

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Syllables

secretaries

4 syllables

Letters

Base word

secretary

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

s

Phonics Rule: Letter S

The letter S usually makes the /s/ sound, like in 'sun', 'sit', and 'sock'. Air hisses through a small gap.

S is a voiceless alveolar fricative when it makes the /s/ sound. At the end of many words it can also make a /z/ sound (as in 'dogs' or 'has'). At the start of a word it is always /s/.

Tip

S hisses like a snake — sssssun!

Examples

e

Phonics Rule: Open Syllable E (Long E)

When E is the last letter of a syllable, the syllable is open and the E says its name /iː/ — like in 'he' and 'me'.

This is the open-syllable pattern: a syllable that ends in a vowel leaves it 'open', so it says its long name. Here, a lone E at the end of a syllable says /iː/ (he, me, we, be). The long E sound is also spelled other ways, each its own rule — vowel teams (ee in tree, ea in read) — but those are not open syllables.

Tip

Long E says its name — E!

Examples

cr

Phonics Rule: CR Blend

C and R blend together — you hear both sounds! Like in 'cry' and 'cross'.

The blend CR combines /k/ and /r/ spoken quickly together.

Examples

e

Phonics Rule: Open Syllable E (Long E)

When E is the last letter of a syllable, the syllable is open and the E says its name /iː/ — like in 'he' and 'me'.

This is the open-syllable pattern: a syllable that ends in a vowel leaves it 'open', so it says its long name. Here, a lone E at the end of a syllable says /iː/ (he, me, we, be). The long E sound is also spelled other ways, each its own rule — vowel teams (ee in tree, ea in read) — but those are not open syllables.

Tip

Long E says its name — E!

Examples

t

Phonics Rule: Letter T

The letter T makes the /t/ sound, like in 'top', 'tap', and 'ten'. The tongue tip taps behind the upper teeth.

T is a voiceless alveolar stop. The tongue tip touches the ridge behind the upper teeth and releases with a puff of air. Double T (tt) makes the same /t/ sound.

Tip

T taps — touch your tongue to make /t/!

Examples

ar

Phonics Rule: R-Controlled AR

When R comes after A, it changes the sound to /ɑːr/, like in 'car' and 'star'.

When A is followed by R, the R 'bosses' the vowel and changes its sound. Instead of short A or long A, you hear /ɑːr/. R-controlled vowels are sometimes called 'Bossy R'.

Tip

Bossy R takes the car to the farm!

Examples

i

Phonics Rule: Open Syllable E (Long E)

When E is the last letter of a syllable, the syllable is open and the E says its name /iː/ — like in 'he' and 'me'.

This is the open-syllable pattern: a syllable that ends in a vowel leaves it 'open', so it says its long name. Here, a lone E at the end of a syllable says /iː/ (he, me, we, be). The long E sound is also spelled other ways, each its own rule — vowel teams (ee in tree, ea in read) — but those are not open syllables.

Tip

Long E says its name — E!

Examples

es

Phonics Rule: Suffix -ES

The suffix -ES is added to words ending in S, X, Z, CH, or SH to make them plural or third-person singular.

When a word ends in a hissing or buzzing sound (s, x, z, ch, sh), adding just -S would be hard to say. So -ES is added instead and pronounced /ɪz/ — it adds a syllable. For example: box → boxes, wish → wishes, buzz → buzzes.

Tip

-ES adds a whole extra syllable — box-es, wish-es!

Examples

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