SnapPhonics

shorts

PronouncedSHORTS

/ˈʃɔrts/noun
  1. nounTrousers that end above the knees.

  2. nounScraps and leftover pieces from making or cutting things.

Save to your word list — create a free account

Syllables

shorts

1 syllable

Letters

Base word

short

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

sh

Phonics Rule: SH Digraph

Sound“sh”·/ʃ/

S and H together make the quiet sound “sh”, like in 'ship' and 'fish'.

The digraph 'sh' makes the “sh” sound. Think of the 'shh, be quiet' sound. It can appear at the beginning, middle, or end of a word.

Tip

SH says 'shhh' — be quiet on the ship!

Examples

or

Phonics Rule: R-Controlled OR

Sound“or”·/ɔːr/

When R comes after O, it makes the “or” sound, like in 'for' and 'corn'.

OR makes the “or” sound. Unlike ER, IR, UR which all sound the same, OR has its own distinct sound. The companion rule r_controlled_or_er covers the “er” pronunciation after W (word, work).

Tip

OR — the horse in the corner says “or”!

Examples

t

Phonics Rule: Letter T

Sound“t”·/t/

The letter T makes the /t/ sound, like in 'top', 'tap', and 'ten'. The tongue tip taps behind the upper teeth.

T is a voiceless alveolar stop. The tongue tip touches the ridge behind the upper teeth and releases with a puff of air. Double T (tt) makes the same /t/ sound.

Tip

T taps — touch your tongue to make /t/!

Examples

s

Phonics Rule: Plural -S (/s/ sound)

Sound“s”·/s/

After a quiet sound like p, t, k or f, the plural ending says /s/ — like 'cats' and 'cakes'.

Say 'ssss' and then 'zzzz' with a finger on your throat — only 'zzzz' buzzes. When the word already ends in a quiet (unvoiced) sound like p, t, k or f, the plural ending stays quiet too and says /s/. This happens whether the word is spelled -s (cats) or -es (cakes, notes), because in cakes the e is silent and only the s is sounded.

Examples

What is SnapPhonics?

A phonics reference for teachers, parents and learners. Every English word, broken into the sounds that make it — with audio, syllables, and the rule behind each spelling.

Save words to study lists, build flashcard decks, and scan your own worksheets and books.