SnapPhonics

swirling

PronouncedSWER-lihng

/ˈswɜːr.lɪŋ/adjective

Spinning or moving in circles. The mist was twisting and turning around and around.

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Syllables

swirling

2 syllables

Letters

Base word

swirl

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

sw

Phonics Rule: SW Blend

Sound“sw”·/sw/

SW blends /s/ and /w/ together, like in 'swim', 'sweet', and 'swing'.

SW appears only at the beginning of words or syllables. Both sounds are clearly heard — the /s/ hiss followed immediately by the /w/ glide.

Tip

SW swoops — /sw/ swim, sweet, swing!

Examples

ir

Phonics Rule: R-Controlled IR

Sound“er”·/ɜːr/

When R comes after I, it makes the “er” sound, like in 'bird' and 'first'.

IR makes the same “er” sound as ER and UR. There's no difference in pronunciation — only in spelling.

Tip

The bird in a shirt says “er”!

Examples

l

Phonics Rule: Letter L

Sound“l”·/l/

The letter L makes the /l/ sound, like in 'lamp', 'leg', and 'lip'. The tongue tip touches behind the upper teeth.

L is a voiced lateral approximant — the tongue tip touches the ridge behind the upper teeth while air flows around the sides. Double L (ll) makes the same /l/ sound.

Tip

L is for lamp — light it up with /l/!

Examples

ing

Phonics Rule: Suffix -ING

Sound“ing”·/ɪŋ/

Adding -ING to a verb shows something is happening right now, like 'running' and 'playing'.

The suffix -ing is added to verbs to show an ongoing action (present participle). Sometimes the base word changes: drop silent E ('make' → 'making'), double final consonant ('run' → 'running').

Examples

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