SnapPhonics

toothache

Pronouncedtoothache

/ˈtuːθ.eɪk/noun
  1. nounA sharp or dull pain in one of your teeth.

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Syllables

toothache

2 syllables

Letters

Phonics breakdown

t

Phonics Rule: Letter T

Sound“t”·/t/

The letter T makes the /t/ sound, like in 'top', 'tap', and 'ten'. The tongue tip taps behind the upper teeth.

T is a voiceless alveolar stop. The tongue tip touches the ridge behind the upper teeth and releases with a puff of air. Double T (tt) makes the same /t/ sound.

Tip

T taps — touch your tongue to make /t/!

Examples

oo

Phonics Rule: OO (Long Sound)

Sound“oo”·/uː/

OO often makes the long sound, like in 'moon' and 'food'.

The vowel team 'oo' has two sounds. The long sound “oo” is more common and appears in words like 'moon', 'food', and 'school'.

Tip

OO like the moon — ooooo!

Examples

th

Phonics Rule: TH Digraph (Unvoiced)

Sound“th”·/θ/

TH can make a soft sound “th”, like in 'think' and 'bath'. Just air, no buzz!

The unvoiced TH “th” is the quiet, breathy version. Your throat doesn't vibrate. Stick your tongue between your teeth and blow air.

Tip

Unvoiced TH is quiet — think with three teeth!

Examples

Sound“ay”·/eɪ/

When A is the last letter of a syllable, the syllable is open and the A says its name “ay” — like in 'ba-by' and 'pa-per'.

This is the open-syllable pattern: a syllable that ends in a vowel leaves that vowel 'open', so it says its long name. Here, a lone A at the end of a syllable says “ay” (ba-by, a-pron, lady). The long A sound is also spelled other ways, each its own rule — silent E (cake), or vowel teams (ai in rain, ay in play) — but those are not open syllables.

Tip

Long A says its name — A!

Examples

ch

Phonics Rule: CH Digraph (/k/ sound)

Sound“k”·/k/

In some words from Greek, CH makes the /k/ sound, like in 'chorus' and 'chemistry'.

When CH comes from a Greek-origin word, it says /k/ instead of “ch”. Common examples include words related to music (chorus, chord), science (chemistry, chrome), and character. These words must be learned.

Tip

CH in Greek words sounds like K — chemistry, chorus, character!

Examples

e

Phonics Rule: Short E

Sound“eh”·/ɛ/

The letter E makes a short sound, like in 'bed' and 'red'.

When the letter E appears in a closed syllable, it usually makes the short E sound “eh”. This is often confused with short I by new readers.

Tip

E says “eh” like an egg on your head.

Examples

What is SnapPhonics?

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