SnapPhonics

guiding

GEYE-dihng/ˈɡaɪ.dɪŋ/verb
  1. verbLeading or showing someone the way, especially through a place or along a path.

  2. verbSteering or navigating something, like a ship or vehicle, in a particular direction.

  3. verbHaving influence over someone or something to help direct their choices or actions.

  4. verbTeaching or training someone by helping them learn and improve.

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Syllables

guiding

2 syllables

Letters

Base word

guide

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

g

Phonics Rule: Hard G

G makes the /g/ sound before A, O, U, or a consonant, like in 'go' and 'game'.

The letter G makes the hard /g/ sound when followed by A, O, U, or a consonant. Examples: go, game, give, glad, grab.

Tip

G says /g/ before A, O, U — go, game, glad!

Examples

u

Phonics Rule: Silent U

Sometimes U is silent, especially after G — like in 'guess', 'guitar', and 'build'.

The U is silent in two common spots: after G it keeps the G hard before E or I (guess, guest, guitar, guilt, guide, guard), and in the 'build' family (build, built, builder). You see the U but don't say it.

Tip

Guess what — the U is silent!

Examples

i

Phonics Rule: Open Syllable I (Long I)

When I is the last letter of a syllable, the syllable is open and the I says its name /aɪ/ — like in 'hi' and 'fi-nal'.

This is the open-syllable pattern: a syllable that ends in a vowel leaves it 'open', so it says its long name. Here, a lone I at the end of a syllable says /aɪ/ (hi, si-lent). The I also says its long name before two consonants in the 'ind' and 'ild' families (find, kind, child, mild). The long I sound is also spelled other ways, each its own rule — silent E (bike) or igh (night) — but those are not open syllables.

Tip

Long I says its name — I!

Examples

d

Phonics Rule: Letter D

The letter D makes the /d/ sound, like in 'dog', 'day', and 'dig'. The tongue tip touches behind the upper teeth.

D is a voiced alveolar stop. The tongue tip touches the ridge just behind the upper front teeth, then releases with voice. It reliably makes the /d/ sound in almost all positions.

Tip

D is for dog — and dog starts with /d/!

Examples

ing

Phonics Rule: Suffix -ING

Adding -ING to a verb shows something is happening right now, like 'running' and 'playing'.

The suffix -ing is added to verbs to show an ongoing action (present participle). Sometimes the base word changes: drop silent E ('make' → 'making'), double final consonant ('run' → 'running').

Examples

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