SnapPhonics

turns

TERNZ/ˈtɜːrnz/verb

Makes something change or become different.

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Syllables

turns

1 syllable

Letters

Base word

turn

Related words (same phonics pattern)

Phonics breakdown

t

Phonics Rule: Letter T

The letter T makes the /t/ sound, like in 'top', 'tap', and 'ten'. The tongue tip taps behind the upper teeth.

T is a voiceless alveolar stop. The tongue tip touches the ridge behind the upper teeth and releases with a puff of air. Double T (tt) makes the same /t/ sound.

Tip

T taps — touch your tongue to make /t/!

Examples

ur

Phonics Rule: R-Controlled UR

When R comes after U, it makes the /ɜːr/ sound, like in 'turn' and 'burn'.

UR makes the same /ɜːr/ sound as ER and IR. It's the least common of the three spellings.

Tip

The nurse with fur says /ɜːr/!

Examples

n

Phonics Rule: Letter N

The letter N makes the /n/ sound, like in 'net', 'nap', and 'nut'. The tongue tip touches behind the upper teeth.

N is a voiced alveolar nasal — the tongue tip touches the ridge behind the upper teeth while voice hums through the nose. It is one of the most common consonants in English.

Tip

N hums through the nose — say /n/ and feel the buzz!

Examples

s

Phonics Rule: Plural -S (/z/ sound)

After a buzzing sound or a vowel, the plural ending says /z/ — like 'dogs' and 'shoes'.

Put a finger on your throat and say 'zzzz' — you feel a buzz. When the word ends in a buzzing (voiced) sound or a vowel, the plural ending buzzes too and says /z/. This happens whether the word is spelled -s (dogs) or -es (shoes, trees), because in shoes the e is silent and only the s is sounded. Most people never notice they are doing this.

Examples

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